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ASTM B861-08a

Standard Specification for Titanium and Titanium Alloy Seamless Pipe
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1.1 This specification covers the requirements for 34 grades of titanium and titanium alloy seamless pipe intended for general corrosion resisting and elevated temperature service as follows:

1.1.1 Grade 1β€”Unalloyed titanium, low oxygen,

1.1.2 Grade 2β€”Unalloyed titanium, standard oxygen,

1.1.2.1 Grade 2Hβ€”Unalloyed titanium (Grade 2 with 58 ksi minimum UTS),

1.1.3 Grade 3β€”Unalloyed titanium, medium oxygen,

1.1.4 Grade 5β€”Titanium alloy (6 % aluminum, 4 % vanadium),

1.1.5 Grade 7β€”Unalloyed titanium plus 0.12 to 0.25 % palladium, standard oxygen,

1.1.5.1 Grade 7Hβ€”Unalloyed titanium plus 0.12 to 0.25 % palladium (Grade 7 with 58 ksi minimum UTS),

1.1.6 Grade 9β€”Titanium alloy (3 % aluminum, 2.5 % vanadium),

1.1.7 Grade 11β€”Unalloyed titanium plus 0.12 to 0.25 % palladium, low oxygen,

1.1.8 Grade 12β€”Titanium alloy (0.3 % molybdenum, 0.8 % nickel),

1.1.9 Grade 13β€”Titanium alloy (0.5 % nickel, 0.05 % ruthenium), low oxygen,

1.1.10 Grade 14β€”Titanium alloy (0.5 % nickel, 0.05 % ruthenium), standard oxygen,

1.1.11 Grade 15β€”Titanium alloy (0.5 % nickel, 0.05 % ruthenium), medium oxygen,

1.1.12 Grade 16β€”Unalloyed titanium plus 0.04 to 0.08 % palladium, standard oxygen,

1.1.12.1 Grade 16Hβ€”Unalloyed titanium plus 0.04 to 0.08 % palladium (Grade 16 with 58 ksi minimum UTS),

1.1.13 Grade 17β€”Unalloyed titanium plus 0.04 to 0.08 % palladium, low oxygen,

1.1.14 Grade 18β€”Titanium alloy (3 % aluminum, 2.5 % vanadium plus 0.04 to 0.08 % palladium),

1.1.15 Grade 19β€”Titanium alloy (3 % aluminum, 8 % vanadium, 6 % chromium, 4 % zirconium, 4 % molybdenum),

1.1.16 Grade 20β€”Titanium alloy (3 % aluminum, 8 % vanadium, 6 % chromium, 4 % zirconium, 4 % molybdenum) plus 0.04 to 0.08 % palladium,

1.1.17 Grade 21β€”Titanium alloy (15 % molybdenum, 3 % aluminum, 2.7 % niobium, 0.25 % silicon),

1.1.18 Grade 23β€”Titanium alloy (6 % aluminum, 4 % vanadium, extra low interstitial, ELI),

1.1.19 Grade 24β€”Titanium alloy (6 % aluminum, 4 % vanadium) plus 0.04 to 0.08 % palladium,

1.1.20 Grade 25β€”Titanium alloy (6 % aluminum, 4 % vanadium) plus 0.3 to 0.8 % nickel and 0.04 to 0.08 % palladium,

1.1.21 Grade 26β€”Unalloyed titanium plus 0.08 to 0.14 % ruthenium,

1.1.21.1 Grade 26Hβ€”Unalloyed titanium plus 0.08 to 0.14 % ruthenium (Grade 26 with 58 ksi minimum UTS),

1.1.22 Grade 27β€”Unalloyed titanium plus 0.08 to 0.14 % ruthenium,

1.1.23 Grade 28β€”Titanium alloy (3 % aluminum, 2.5 % vanadium plus 0.08 to 0.14 % ruthenium),

1.1.24 Grade 29β€”Titanium alloy (6 % aluminum, 4 % vanadium, extra low interstitial, ELI plus 0.08 to 0.14 % ruthenium),

1.1.25 Grade 33β€”Titanium alloy (0.4 % nickel, 0.015 % palladium, 0.025 % ruthenium, 0.15 % chromium),

1.1.26 Grade 34β€”Titanium alloy (0.4 % nickel, 0.015 % palladium, 0.025 % ruthenium, 0.15 % chromium),

1.1.27 Grade 35β€”Titanium alloy (4.5 % aluminum, 2 % molybdenum, 1.6 % vanadium, 0.5 % iron, 0.3 % silicon),

1.1.28 Grade 36β€”Titanium alloy (45 % niobium),

1.1.29 Grade 37β€”Titanium alloy (1.5 % aluminum), and

1.1.30 Grade 38β€”Titanium alloy (4 % aluminum, 2.5 % vanadium, 1.5 % iron).

Note 1β€”H grade material is identical to the corresponding numeric grade (that is, Grade 2H = Grade 2) except for the higher guaranteed minimum UTS, and may always be certified as meeting the requirements of its corresponding numeric grade. Grades 2H, 7H, 16H, and 26H are intended primarily for pressure vessel use.

The H grades were added in response to a user association request based on its study of over 5200 commercial Grade 2, 7, 16, and 26 test reports, where over 99 % met the 58 ksi minimum UTS.

1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

This specification covers the requirements for 34 grades of titanium and titanium alloy seamless pipe intended for general corrosion resisting and elevated temperature service. Alloys may be supplied in the following conditions: Grades 5, 23, 24, 25, 29, 35, or 36 annealed or aged; Grades 9, 18, 28, or 38 cold-worked and stress-relieved or annealed; Grades 9, 18, 23, 28, or 29 transformed-beta condition; and Grades 19, 20, or 21 solution-treated or solution-treated and aged. The grades shall conform to the required chemical composition for nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen, iron, oxygen, aluminum, vanadium, tin, ruthenium, palladium, chromium, nickel, niobium, zirconium, silicon, and titanium. Chemical analysis and product analysis shall be performed. Mechanical requirements shall conform to the required room temperature values for tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation. The following shall also be performed: tension, flattening, bend, and hydrostatic tests.

SDO ASTM: ASTM International
Document Number B861
Publication Date Aug. 1, 2008
Language en - English
Page Count 9
Revision Level 08a
Supercedes
Committee B10.01
Publish Date Document Id Type View
April 1, 2024 B0861-24 Revision
Nov. 1, 2019 B0861-19 Revision
Nov. 1, 2014 B0861-14 Revision
July 1, 2013 B0861-13 Revision
May 1, 2010 B0861-10 Revision
Aug. 1, 2009 B0861-09 Revision
Aug. 1, 2008 B0861-08A Revision
May 15, 2008 B0861-08 Revision
June 1, 2006 B0861-06A Revision
April 1, 2006 B0861-06 Revision
Jan. 1, 2005 B0861-05E01 Revision
Jan. 1, 2005 B0861-05 Revision
Nov. 1, 2003 B0861-03 Revision
Oct. 10, 2002 B0861-02 Revision
Nov. 10, 2001 B0861-01 Revision
Nov. 10, 2001 B0861-00 Revision