1.1 This specification covers annealed titanium and titanium alloy bars and billets as follows:
1.1.1 Grade 1βUnalloyed titanium,
1.1.2 Grade 2βUnalloyed titanium,
1.1.2.1 Grade 2HβUnalloyed titanium (Grade 2 with 58 ksi minimum UTS),
1.1.3 Grade 3βUnalloyed titanium,
1.1.4 Grade 4βUnalloyed titanium,
1.1.5 Grade 5βTitanium alloy (6 % aluminum, 4 % vanadium),
1.1.6 Grade 6βTitanium alloy (5 % aluminum, 2.5 % tin),
1.1.7 Grade 7βUnalloyed titanium plus 0.12 to 0.25 % palladium,
1.1.7.1 Grade 7HβUnalloyed titanium plus 0.12 to 0.25 % palladium (Grade 7 with 58 ksi minimum UTS),
1.1.8 Grade 9βTitanium alloy (3 % aluminum, 2.5 % vanadium),
1.1.9 Grade 11βUnalloyed titanium plus 0.12 to 0.25 % palladium,
1.1.10 Grade 12βTitanium alloy (0.3 % molybdenum, 0.8 % nickel),
1.1.11 Grade 13βTitanium alloy (0.5 % nickel, 0.05 % ruthenium),
1.1.12 Grade 14βTitanium alloy (0.5 % nickel, 0.05 % ruthenium),
1.1.13 Grade 15βTitanium alloy (0.5 % nickel, 0.05 % ruthenium),
1.1.14 Grade 16βUnalloyed titanium plus 0.04 to 0.08 % palladium,
1.1.14.1 Grade 16HβUnalloyed titanium plus 0.04 to 0.08 % palladiumm (Grade 16 with 58 ksi minimum UTS),
1.1.15 Grade 17βUnalloyed titanium plus 0.04 to 0.08 % palladium,
1.1.16 Grade 18βTitanium alloy (3 % aluminum, 2.5 % vanadium) plus 0.04 to 0.08 % palladium,
1.1.17 Grade 19βTitanium alloy (3 % aluminum, 8 % vanadium, 6 % chromium, 4 % zirconium, 4 % molybdenum),
1.1.18 Grade 20βTitanium alloy (3 % aluminum, 8 % vanadium, 6 % chromium, 4 % zirconium, 4 % molybdenum) plus 0.04 %β0.08 % palladium,
1.1.19 Grade 21βTitanium alloy (15 % molybdenum, 3 % aluminum, 2.7 % niobium, 0.25 % silicon),
1.1.20 Grade 23βTitanium alloy (6 % aluminum, 4 % vanadium with extra low interstitial elements, ELI),
1.1.21 Grade 24βTitanium alloy (6 % aluminum, 4 % vanadium) plus 0.04 % to 0.08 % palladium,
1.1.22 Grade 25βTitanium alloy (6 % aluminum, 4 % vanadium) plus 0.3 % to 0.8 % nickel and 0.04 % to 0.08 % palladium,
1.1.23 Grade 26βUnalloyed titanium plus 0.08 to 0.14 % ruthenium,
1.1.23.1 Grade 26HβUnalloyed titanium plus 0.08 to 0.14 % ruthenium (Grade 26 with 58 ksi minimum UTS),
1.1.24 Grade 27βUnalloyed titanium plus 0.08 to 0.14 % ruthenium,
1.1.25 Grade 28βTitanium alloy (3 % aluminum, 2.5 % vanadium plus 0.08β0.14 % ruthenium),
1.1.26 Grade 29βTitanium alloy (6 % aluminum, 4 % vanadium, extra low interstitial, ELI plus 0.08 to 0.14 % ruthenium),
1.1.27 Grade 30βTitanium alloy (0.3 % cobalt, 0.05 % palladium),
1.1.28 Grade 31βTitanium alloy (0.3 % cobalt, 0.05 % palladium),
1.1.29 Grade 32βTitanium alloy (5 % aluminum, 1 % tin, 1 % zirconium, 1 % vanadium, 0.8 % molybdenum),
1.1.30 Grade 33βTitanium alloy (0.4 % nickel, 0.015 % palladium, 0.025 % ruthenium, 0.15 % chromium),
1.1.31 Grade 34βTitanium alloy (0.4 % nickel, 0.015 % palladium, 0.025 % ruthenium, 0.15 % chromium),
1.1.32 Grade 35βTitanium alloy (4.5 % aluminum, 2 % molybdenum, 1.6 % vanadium, 0.5 % iron, 0.3 % silicon),
1.1.33 Grade 36βTitanium alloy (45 % niobium),
1.1.34 Grade 37βTitanium alloy (1.5 % aluminum), and
1.1.35 Grade 38βTitanium alloy (4 % aluminum, 2.5 % vanadium, 1.5 % iron).
Note 1βH grade material is identical to the corresponding numeric grade (that is, Grade 2H = Grade 2) except for the higher guaranteed minimum UTS, and may always be certified as meeting the requirements of its corresponding numeric grade. Grades 2H, 7H, 16H, and 26H are intended primarily for pressure vessel use.
The H grades were added in response to a user association request based on its study of over 5200 commercial Grade 2, 7, 16, and 26 test reports, where over 99 % met the 58 ksi minimum UTS.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
This specification covers annealed bars and grills made from titanium or its alloys. All material grades covered should conform to the required chemical composition requirements. Elements that are intentionally added to the melt should be identified, analyzed and reported in the chemical analysis. Specimens for tension tests should be machined and the tensile properties determined using a specified strain rate through the yield strength and at an increasing rate. Each annealed material may be furnished as either descaled, sandblasted, ground, or rough turned.
| SDO | ASTM: ASTM International |
| Document Number | B348 |
| Publication Date | Aug. 1, 2008 |
| Language | en - English |
| Page Count | 8 |
| Revision Level | 08a |
| Supercedes | |
| Committee | B10.01 |